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PLT467: VFR Rules and Limitations

What code PLT467 covers, why the FAA tests it, and how to study VFR Rules and Limitations before your checkride.

Updated September 2026 · Learning statement code · Pilot / Instructor

Official FAA learning statement

Recall regulations - visual flight rules and limitations

What this means for your checkride

Visual flight rules require the pilot to see and avoid other traffic and to meet the minimum visibility and cloud clearance for the airspace. Basic VFR needs at least 3 statute miles visibility and specified cloud clearances in most controlled airspace; special VFR, when authorized, lets you operate in a surface area with as little as 1 statute mile clear of clouds.

Flying VFR into deteriorating conditions is a leading killer, so the FAA tests the visibility and cloud-clearance limits and the see-and-avoid duty.

The common trap

Pilots treat VFR as fly-anytime-you-can-see. Each airspace has specific visibility and cloud-clearance minimums, and dropping below them, scud-running, is both illegal and dangerous.

Where to study it

FAA source
14 CFR Part 91, 14 CFR 91.155, VFR weather minimums
Read 14 CFR Part 91 on Aviator IQ →
Before your checkride (14 CFR 61.39)

A code on your test report is an area of deficiency. An authorized instructor must review it with you and endorse that review before you take the practical test, and the examiner may revisit it during the oral. Study it until you can explain it out loud, not just recognize the answer.