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PLT397: Destination Airport Visibility for Landing

What code PLT397 covers, why the FAA tests it, and how to study Destination Airport Visibility for Landing before your checkride.

Updated September 2026 · Learning statement code · Pilot / Instructor

Official FAA learning statement

Recall regulations - destination airport visibility

What this means for your checkride

Under an instrument approach, no pilot may land unless the flight visibility is at least the visibility prescribed in the standard instrument approach procedure being used. Descent below the DA/DH or MDA likewise requires that the required flight visibility exist and that a specified runway visual reference be distinctly visible.

Landing decisions hinge on flight visibility measured against the published approach minimums.

The common trap

Reported ground visibility is a gate to start the approach, but the pilot's flight visibility must meet the prescribed value to descend and land.

Where to study it

FAA source
14 CFR Part 91, 14 CFR 91.175, Takeoff and landing under IFR
Read 14 CFR Part 91 on Aviator IQ →
Before your checkride (14 CFR 61.39)

A code on your test report is an area of deficiency. An authorized instructor must review it with you and endorse that review before you take the practical test, and the examiner may revisit it during the oral. Study it until you can explain it out loud, not just recognize the answer.