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PLT373: Operating Limitations

What code PLT373 covers, why the FAA tests it, and how to study Operating Limitations before your checkride.

Updated September 2026 · Learning statement code · Pilot / Instructor

Official FAA learning statement

Recall regulations - aircraft operating limitations

What this means for your checkride

A pilot must operate the airplane within its approved operating limitations, found in the POH or AFM, on placards and markings, and on the instrument range markings. These limits, airspeeds, weights, CG, approved maneuvers, and equipment, are part of the airworthiness certificate's terms; exceeding them makes the airplane unairworthy.

The limitations define legal and safe operation, so the FAA tests where they are found and the duty to comply.

The common trap

Pilots treat placards and markings as advisory. They are regulatory operating limitations; ignoring a redline or a placard is operating outside the airworthiness certificate.

Where to study it

FAA source
14 CFR Part 91, 14 CFR 91.9, operating limitations and markings
Read 14 CFR Part 91 on Aviator IQ →
Before your checkride (14 CFR 61.39)

A code on your test report is an area of deficiency. An authorized instructor must review it with you and endorse that review before you take the practical test, and the examiner may revisit it during the oral. Study it until you can explain it out loud, not just recognize the answer.