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PLT295: Instructor Techniques

What code PLT295 covers, why the FAA tests it, and how to study Instructor Techniques before your checkride.

Updated September 2026 · Learning statement code · Pilot / Instructor

Official FAA learning statement

Recall instructor techniques - obstacles / planning / activities / outcome

What this means for your checkride

Effective instruction plans around obstacles to learning, sets clear objectives, chooses activities that build the skill, and confirms the outcome against a standard. The instructor removes barriers such as fatigue, anxiety, and unrealistic goals, sequences lessons from simple to complex, and adjusts to the student's progress.

How an instructor plans and runs a lesson determines how well students learn, so the FAA tests recognizing obstacles to learning and structuring effective activities.

The common trap

Instructors blame the student when learning stalls. Often an obstacle, a worry, a missing prerequisite, or a poorly sequenced lesson, is the cause, and the instructor's job is to find and remove it.

Where to study it

FAA source
Aviation Instructor's Handbook, The teaching process, obstacles to learning
Read Aviation Instructor's Handbook on Aviator IQ →
Before your checkride (14 CFR 61.39)

A code on your test report is an area of deficiency. An authorized instructor must review it with you and endorse that review before you take the practical test, and the examiner may revisit it during the oral. Study it until you can explain it out loud, not just recognize the answer.