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PLT266: High-Lift Devices

What code PLT266 covers, why the FAA tests it, and how to study High-Lift Devices before your checkride.

Updated September 2026 · Learning statement code · Pilot / Instructor

Official FAA learning statement

Recall high lift devices - characteristics / functions

What this means for your checkride

High-lift devices increase the lift a wing makes at low speed. Flaps increase camber, and some increase area, lowering stall speed and steepening the descent without adding airspeed; leading-edge slots and slats delay the stall to a higher angle of attack. Together they let an airplane approach and land slower and more steeply.

Flaps and other high-lift devices change approach speed and pitch, so the FAA tests what they do to lift, drag, stall speed, and the flight path.

The common trap

Pilots think flaps mainly add lift for takeoff. Their bigger role is on approach: more drag and a lower stall speed let you descend more steeply at a slower, safer speed.

Where to study it

FAA source
Pilot's Handbook of Aeronautical Knowledge, Aerodynamics of Flight chapter, high-lift devices
Read Pilot's Handbook of Aeronautical Knowledge on Aviator IQ →
Before your checkride (14 CFR 61.39)

A code on your test report is an area of deficiency. An authorized instructor must review it with you and endorse that review before you take the practical test, and the examiner may revisit it during the oral. Study it until you can explain it out loud, not just recognize the answer.