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PLT225: Flight Plan Requirements

What code PLT225 covers, why the FAA tests it, and how to study Flight Plan Requirements before your checkride.

Updated September 2026 · Learning statement code · Pilot / Instructor

Official FAA learning statement

Recall flight plan - requirements

What this means for your checkride

Flight plan requirements cover when a plan must be filed and what it must contain. An IFR flight plan is required to operate IFR in controlled airspace; a VFR flight plan is optional but recommended because it starts search and rescue if you fail to close it.

Knowing when a flight plan is required, and the difference between the IFR and VFR cases, is a regulatory basic, so the FAA tests the requirement and the search-and-rescue role of a VFR plan.

The common trap

A VFR flight plan is not tracked by ATC and provides no separation; it exists for search and rescue, and you must remember to close it on landing or an alert is triggered.

Where to study it

FAA source
Instrument Flying Handbook, flight plan requirements
Read Instrument Flying Handbook on Aviator IQ →
Before your checkride (14 CFR 61.39)

A code on your test report is an area of deficiency. An authorized instructor must review it with you and endorse that review before you take the practical test, and the examiner may revisit it during the oral. Study it until you can explain it out loud, not just recognize the answer.