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PLT192: Cloud Types

What code PLT192 covers, why the FAA tests it, and how to study Cloud Types before your checkride.

Updated September 2026 · Learning statement code · Pilot / Instructor

Official FAA learning statement

Recall clouds - types / formation / resulting weather

What this means for your checkride

Clouds are grouped by height and form. Cumulus clouds are heaped and signal rising, unstable air with turbulence and showers; stratus clouds are layered and signal stable air with steady conditions and poorer visibility; cirrus are high ice clouds. The type tells you what the air is doing.

Cloud type is a readable clue to stability, turbulence, and precipitation, so the FAA tests the families and the weather each implies.

The common trap

Pilots read all clouds as the same hazard. Towering cumulus warn of building convection and possible thunderstorms, while a smooth stratus deck warns more about ceilings and visibility than turbulence.

Where to study it

FAA source
Pilot's Handbook of Aeronautical Knowledge, Weather Theory chapter, cloud types
Read Pilot's Handbook of Aeronautical Knowledge on Aviator IQ →
Before your checkride (14 CFR 61.39)

A code on your test report is an area of deficiency. An authorized instructor must review it with you and endorse that review before you take the practical test, and the examiner may revisit it during the oral. Study it until you can explain it out loud, not just recognize the answer.