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PLT098: Fitness for Flight

What code PLT098 covers, why the FAA tests it, and how to study Fitness for Flight before your checkride.

Updated September 2026 · Learning statement code · Pilot / Instructor

Official FAA learning statement

Recall aeromedical factors - fitness for flight

What this means for your checkride

Fitness for flight is the personal go/no-go on your own condition. The IMSAFE checklist covers Illness, Medication, Stress, Alcohol, Fatigue, and Emotion. Fatigue in particular degrades attention and judgment much like alcohol, and it is easy to underestimate.

A pilot's physical and mental state is as much a part of airworthiness as the airplane, so the FAA tests self-assessment and the factors in IMSAFE.

The common trap

Pilots treat fitness as just being rested. Medication side effects, stress, and mild illness each degrade performance, so IMSAFE is a full checklist, not a single question about sleep.

Where to study it

FAA source
Pilot's Handbook of Aeronautical Knowledge, Aeromedical Factors chapter, fitness for flight
Read Pilot's Handbook of Aeronautical Knowledge on Aviator IQ →
Before your checkride (14 CFR 61.39)

A code on your test report is an area of deficiency. An authorized instructor must review it with you and endorse that review before you take the practical test, and the examiner may revisit it during the oral. Study it until you can explain it out loud, not just recognize the answer.