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PLT061: Information on a Pirep

What code PLT061 covers, why the FAA tests it, and how to study Information on a Pirep before your checkride.

Updated September 2026 · Learning statement code · Pilot / Instructor

Official FAA learning statement

Interpret information on a PIREP

What this means for your checkride

A pilot report (PIREP) is weather observed from the cockpit, the only direct source for things like actual cloud tops, in-flight icing, and turbulence. It uses coded fields for location, altitude, aircraft type, and the conditions encountered.

PIREPs fill the gaps between stations and confirm forecasts, so the FAA tests how to read one and why filing them matters.

The common trap

Pilots treat PIREPs as optional trivia. They are often the best evidence of icing or turbulence at your altitude, which forecasts can only estimate.

Where to study it

FAA source
Pilot's Handbook of Aeronautical Knowledge, Aviation Weather Services chapter, PIREP
Read Pilot's Handbook of Aeronautical Knowledge on Aviator IQ →
Before your checkride (14 CFR 61.39)

A code on your test report is an area of deficiency. An authorized instructor must review it with you and endorse that review before you take the practical test, and the examiner may revisit it during the oral. Study it until you can explain it out loud, not just recognize the answer.